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Radioligand therapy target profile

CFB as a Radioligand Therapy Target

complement factor B · Ensembl ENSG00000243649 · Data updated 2026-08-01

CFB, complement factor B, is a cell-surface protein. In Human Protein Atlas immunohistochemistry, CFB staining is highest in thyroid cancer (100% of samples positive), liver cancer (100% of samples positive) and colorectal cancer (100% of samples positive). Clinical status: Discovery-stage (no clinical drug program).

LocalizationCell-Surface
Top cancer (IHC)Thyroid Cancer
InternalizationNot assessed
Clinical stageDiscovery-stage (no clinical drug program)
Active trialsSee ClinicalTrials.gov
Cancer association (Open Targets)0.12

Is CFB a good radioligand therapy target?

Scored against the six criteria that decide whether a protein can become a radioligand therapy:

CFB expression in cancer

Protein expression of CFB across 20 cancer types from Human Protein Atlas immunohistochemistry. The score is a weighted staining intensity from 0 to 1; "% positive" is the share of patient samples with detectable staining.

Cancer typeIHC scoreLevel% positive
Thyroid Cancer0.75High100%
Liver Cancer0.73High100%
Colorectal Cancer0.67High100%
Head and Neck Cancer0.67High100%
Prostate Cancer0.67High100%
Pancreatic Cancer0.61High100%
Gastric Cancer0.61High100%
Kidney Cancer0.61High100%
Endometrial Cancer0.60High100%
Breast Cancer0.59High100%
Testicular Cancer0.58High100%
Neuroendocrine Tumors0.56High100%
Ovarian Cancer0.53High100%
Bladder Cancer0.52High100%
Lymphoma0.50Medium83%
Cervical Cancer0.48Medium100%
Lung Cancer0.47Medium100%
Melanoma0.40Medium100%
Skin Cancer0.33Medium100%
Glioma0.30Medium64%

Is CFB internalized?

Nuclens has not yet extracted internalization evidence for CFB. Internalization matters for radioligands because an internalizing receptor traps the radionuclide inside the tumor cell. Run a full analysis to pull the latest literature.

CFB clinical trials

Discovery-stage (no clinical drug program). Nuclens hasn't indexed trials for CFB yet. Search ClinicalTrials.gov for CFB trials.

CFB normal tissue expression

Normal-tissue expression in dose-limiting organs (kidney, liver, bone marrow, salivary glands) drives radioligand dosimetry risk. Nuclens is re-validating its normal-tissue values, so they are not shown here yet. See CFB in the Human Protein Atlas tissue atlas, and read how normal-tissue expression predicts radioligand dosimetry risk.

CFB gene essentiality (DepMap)

CRISPR knockout effect across 1256 cancer cell lines: -0.19 (not essential). Radioligands kill by radiation, not by blocking the target, so essentiality matters less than for inhibitors. A non-essential target can still be an excellent radioligand target.

Related thyroid cancer radioligand targets

c-MET (MET) · HER3 (ERBB3) · EPCAM · SSTR2 · EGFR · ITGAV · STEAP2 · FAP

See all radioligand therapy targets in thyroid cancer.

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Data sources

Subcellular localization: UniProt via Open Targets (CC BY 4.0 / CC0). Tumor immunohistochemistry: Human Protein Atlas (CC BY-SA 4.0). Clinical trials: ClinicalTrials.gov (public domain). Gene essentiality: DepMap (CC BY 4.0). Internalization and shedding: AI-extracted from PubMed abstracts, so verify against the cited papers before relying on them. Nuclens is a first-pass triage layer, not a substitute for wet-lab validation or clinical dosimetry. Derived expression data on this page is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.